PCOS requires medical follow-up with specialist doctors. Why such support? Who to consult in case of polycystic ovaries?
PCOS syndrome and fertility
A disorder that affects 10% of women, polycystic ovary syndrome is the leading cause of infertility in women. PCOS is the result of hormonal imbalance: the pituitary gland, an endocrine gland located under the hypothalamus, secretes too much of the pituitary hormone LH (luteinizing hormone). The testosterone level is then too high, leading to ovulation disorders, excessive hair growth, and/or acne. PCOS can also cause metabolic syndrome which predisposes to diabetes, high blood pressure, and cardiovascular disease.
A woman suffering from PCOS then presents an inversion of the LH/FSH ratio, causing ovulatory disorders, the main role of FSH is the maturation of the ovarian follicles. For the record, the ovarian follicle is a spherical agglomerate of cells, which contains the oocyte. The latter is the female reproductive cell, which, once fertilized by a sperm, will become an embryo.
In summary, too much testosterone produced impairs ovulatory mechanisms and can lead to PCOS Specialist in Lahore. Hormonal excess blocks the maturation of ovarian follicles.
The diagnosis: What hormonal assessment for PCOS?
In addition to not being characteristic, the symptoms of PCOS sometimes appear infrequently or are not indicative of the disease. Depending on the woman’s age, the specialist will be objective regarding the menstrual cycle disorders that she may encounter through targeted questioning. However, the diagnosis of polycystic ovaries is established only by a health professional as well as by medical examinations:
- A biological assessment using a blood test. The objective is to measure LH and FSH levels and note a reversal in the ratio of the two hormones;
- A hormonal dosage using a blood test. This should preferably be carried out during menstruation, which can be triggered by progestogen treatment if necessary;
- An imaging test . To complete the hormonal biological assessment, a pelvic or intravaginal ultrasound is essential. This makes it possible to confirm the presence of small follicles in large numbers in the ovaries.
Prepare your appointment for better care
Before the consultation with the healthcare professional, it is preferable to prepare well in order to optimize therapeutic care in the event of PCOS. It is advisable to note the symptoms experienced, giving as much detail as possible: pain, acne or hirsutism occurring after x months of treatment, indicate the type of pain in relation to the time of the menstrual cycle, etc.
On the other hand, you must bring the results of the medical examinations so that the PCOS Specialist in Lahore can analyze them.
Polycystic ovary: How to fight PCOS?
To know how to get rid of polycystic ovaries, medical monitoring is essential. In the event of PCOS, patients must consult specialists to ensure the best possible care: the endocrinologist or gynecologist.
- The endocrinologist: how to get rid of polycystic ovaries?
The first healthcare professional to consult for PCOS syndrome, once the diagnosis is confirmed, is the endocrinologist. This doctor specializing in endocrine diseases is an essential ally. Even if there is still some vagueness surrounding the disease, it is certain that it is associated with the pituitary gland and an imbalance in hormonal secretions.
The consultation begins with a medical question:
- symptoms ;
- family history;
- Medical history.
Secondly, the endocrinologist carries out a clinical examination of the patients. The doctor can then prescribe additional tests or suggest drug treatment to treat:
- symptoms related to menstruation;
- acne;
- hyperpilosity.
He then suggests another appointment in order to make an initial assessment and adjust the PCOS Treatment Pakistan if necessary. The endocrinologist can also issue recommendations on lifestyle.
The gynecologist: can PCOS disappear?
The other referring doctor for patients suffering from PCOS syndrome is the gynecologist. He is also the one to consult in the event of PCOS and fertility problems. In fact, it can help women who have difficulty getting pregnant.
After questioning his patient, the gynecologist carries out a clinical examination. His role is also the diagnosis of PCOS: it is this specialist in female conditions who can also perform pelvic or intravaginal ultrasound to determine if an ovary is polycystic.
This doctor can prescribe hormonal treatments, such as the estrogen-progestin pill, in order to provide comfort to patients. He is also able to give advice on lifestyle and ways to avoid exposure to endocrine disruptors.